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Researchers are currently analyzing visitor reactions to the most disturbing exhibits at Peterhead Prison Museum, as part of a study on “dark tourism.” This research aims to understand how visitors interact with and respond to the more gruesome aspects of the museum’s displays.
Peterhead Prison, which closed over a decade ago, was later reopened as a museum, largely preserving its original state. The exhibits showcase some of the darker aspects of prison life, including brutal attacks among prisoners, a punishment station where whips were used, a violent riot, and even dirty protests.
Visitor reactions are being recorded, with the goal of using this data to inform future museum curators. The study is being conducted by researchers at Robert Gordon University (RGU) in Aberdeen, with Rachael Ironside leading the project titled “Talking about Prisons.”
Ironside explained that the focus is on understanding “in-the-moment” interactions, observing where visitors look and what they say as they move through the museum. Subtle cameras have been placed in rooms to capture these natural reactions. Interestingly, some visitors appear to use humor as a coping mechanism when confronted with unsettling scenes.
The data collection phase of the study is nearing completion, with findings expected to provide valuable insights into how people respond to challenging aspects of human history.
Alex Geddes, the operations manager at Peterhead Prison Museum, shared that the museum offers visitors a glimpse into what life was like inside Scotland’s toughest jail. He noted that while visitors are intrigued by the history, they are also relieved to be able to leave at the end of their tour.
Geddes emphasized that the museum’s goal was to keep the experience authentic, avoiding any sensationalism or “Disneyland” approach. Feedback from visitors has varied, with some being shocked by the conditions, while others leave with a deeper understanding of the realities of prison life.
Peterhead Prison, built in 1888, was closed in 2013 and replaced by HMP Grampian in 2014. The prison museum opened in 2016, allowing the public to explore its historical significance and the harsh conditions endured by its inmates.
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